Abrasive Garnet is intended for Private Blasting for both confined and open-air environments.
It is free of free silica, so it does not cause any harm to humans or the environment and has great physical properties. It may be an alternative to Sandblasting as it is prohibited by law.
It is also used in some medium grain size for waterjet cutting.
Available grit sizes |
Typical Applications |
12 |
Coal Tar-based Surface Preparation |
16 |
Surface preparation for 500-600 µ thickness – dry layer |
30 |
Surface preparation for 300-400 µ thickness – dry layer |
40 |
Surface preparation for 200-300 µ thickness – dry layer |
50 |
Surface preparation for 100-200 µ thickness – dry layer |
80 |
Particle blasting of matte finish parts |
120 |
Particle blasting of satin finish parts |
150 |
Particle blasting of parts with delicate characteristics |
200 |
High precision particle blasting |
300 |
Particulate jet of parts for the aviation and nuclear industry. |
Below, Abrasive Garnet is described in more detail, presenting its physical properties and safety specifications.
We also have Garnet NAF lines for special applications. Contact us for more details.
A – GARNET ABRASIVE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
1 – PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Specific weight: |
4.1 g / cm³ |
Apparent average density: |
2.4 g / cm³ |
Toughness: |
8.0 (Mohs scale) |
Other features
Usual Crystal Germination Plan: |
Cubic (Isometric) – Dodecahedron and / or Trapezoid |
Fracture: |
Concoid Break |
Acid susceptibility: |
Not |
Moisture Absorption: |
Non hygroscopic Inert |
Magnetism: |
Very slightly magnetic |
Conductivity: |
100 µS/cm |
Radioactivity: |
Not detectable |
Pathological effects: |
none |
Free Silica Content: |
none |
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Alumina (as Al2O3): |
21.0% |
Iron (as Fe2O3): |
31.0% |
Silica (as SiO2): |
35.0% |
Magnesium (as s MgO): |
8.0% |
Calcium (as CaO): |
1.5% |
Titanium (as TiO2): |
1.0% |
Lead (as P2O5): |
0.05% |
Manganese (as MnO): |
0.5% |
Zirconium (as ZrO2): |
Traces |
Chloride Content: |
1-3 ppm |
Soluble Salts: |
Less than 100 ppm |
pH of aqueous medium: |
6.93 |
Plaster content: |
none |
Moisture Content: |
Less than 0.5% |
Carbonate Content: |
Traces |
Loss on Ignition: |
None |
Metallic content (specifically free iron, free copper and other heavy metals |
Traces |
Note: 1. Garnet is a natural product, so it is likely to present variations in its chemical analysis.
MINERAL COMPOSITION
Garnet (Almandine): |
97-98% |
Ilmenite: |
1-2% |
Quartz: |
0.5% |
Other: |
0.5% |
B – GARNET ABRASIVE SAFETY SPECIFICATIONS
1 – HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS / IDENTITY INFORMATION
Product / Chemical Identity: |
Abrasive Garnet |
Description: |
Garnet Abrasive is a natural blend of Alamandine – Fe3Al2 (SiO2) garnet with Mg and Mn in partial replacement to Fe in the formula and other materials. |
2 – PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Fusion point: |
1,320ºC |
Specific Gravity (H2O = 1.0): |
4.0 to 4.5 |
Solubility in water: |
Not soluble |
Appearance and Odor: |
Reddish brown, no odor. |
Physical state: |
Solid |
Viscosity: |
Not applicable |
Boiling Point: |
Not applicable |
3 – FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA
Flammability: |
Non Flammable Solid |
Flash Point (Method used): |
Not applicable |
Flammable solid material: |
Not applicable |
LEL – Not applicable: |
Not applicable |
UEL – Not Applicable: |
Not applicable |
Fire extinguisher: |
Use extinguishing media for nearby materials. |
Boiling Point: |
Not applicable |
4 – STABILITY AND REACTIVITY DATA
Stability: |
Stable |
Polymerization: |
May not occur |
Incompatibility: |
None known |
5 – HAZARDOUS DATA
Paths of Entry: |
Inhalation? Skin? Ingestion? Possible None None |
Hazardous (Acute and Chronic): |
None known. Take care to limit possible exposure to suspended dust during blasting use. Good ventilation and masks. |
Carcinogenicity: |
Crystalline Silica (Quartz) contains less than 0.5% |
Exposure Signs and Symptoms: |
Exposure to suspended dust may cause the eye, throat or lungs to cough or shortness of breath. |
Medical Conditions Generally Aggravated by Exposure: |
Chronic bronchitis, emphysema and other lung diseases can be aggravated through exposure to suspended dust. |
Emergency and First Aid Procedures: |
Skin Contact: Wash affected area with soap and water.
Accidental Ingestion: Get emergency medical help if needed.
Inhalation: Move where fresh air is available, if breathing is difficult, administer oxygen, seek emergency care if necessary. |
6 – PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE USE AND HANDLING
Measures to be taken in case of release or spill: |
No special precautions are required. Sweep up or vacuum up material to make it available. Prevent dust generation during cleaning. |
Disposition Method for Utility: |
Follow local regulations for disposal / disposal of solid inert waste. MATERIAL CONTAMINATED BY USE MAY REQUIRE SPECIAL HANDLING. |
Handling and Storage Precautions: |
NONE. Use approved good practices for cleaning and dust reduction during handling, eye protection and respiratory protection when handling material. |
Other precautions: |
Only use material for its intended purpose and incorporate dust control methods to keep air clean within federal or local regulations. |
7 – CONTROL MEASURES
Respiratory Protection (Specify Type): |
NIOSH / MSHA Approved Filters and Air Supply Outfits for Jets |
Protective Gloves: |
Leather gloves, leather covers and paper masks. |
Eye Protection: |
Safety glasses with side protection, approved by the Local Federal Agency. |
Protective Clothing / PPE Equipment: |
Adopt normal security protection. |
Work / Hygiene Practices: |
Maintain a clean and safe work environment with monitored work practices. |
8 – SPECIAL COMMENTS AND PRECAUTIONS
Operation in confined environment: |
a) Use Active Filters, and Standard Blasting Masks | b) Use forced ventilation. |